Wednesday, September 18, 2013

Why I Would Never Want Darelle Revis on My Team: A Look into the NFL Salary Cap and "Forced Parity"

Darelle Revis is arguably the best cornerback in the NFL.  Some may say that Richard Sherman is now the best CB, but either way, Revis is in the top two.  So, you're probably wondering, "Why wouldn't you want a player who is probably the best at his position to be on your team?"  Well, for starters, he has a terrible attitude, he is difficult to coach, he is incredibly arrogant, and he has a bad history of holding out.  Revis is already complaining about Tampa Bay's head coach, Greg Schiano, after playing only two games for the Bucs*.  Additionally, back when he played for the Jets, he refused to play until he was the highest paid player in the league at his position.
*Update: Revis has apparently met with Schiano to “clear the air.”  I’m still not going to discount the likelihood that Revis is audibly displeased in Tampa Bay

For these reasons alone, I would not want Revis on my team.  However, none of these are the main reason why I wouldn't want him on my team.  Basically, it is difficult to build a team around a player who is making QB money, while not playing QB.  He is the best at his position, but Revis does not have a significant enough influence on the game in order to warrant his massive salary.  In fact, in my opinion, no defensive player does.  This whole problem surrounding Revis is actually the late Al Davis' fault.  Davis set a ridiculous precedent for CBs in 2009, when he gave Asomugha a contract that would pay him $28.5 million over the first two years of the contract, and almost $17 million in the final year of his contract, a number that rivaled the top 5 quarterbacks of that year.  Unfortunately for the Jets, Revis saw this number – and seeing that he had surpassed Asomugha as the best cornerback in the NFL – believed that he had a right to an even bigger contract, one that would make him the top paid player at his position.  

Anyways, the point I’m trying to make is that you can't overspend on any single defensive player.  Unlike baseball or basketball, the NFL operates around a “hard salary cap,” which means that you are simply not allowed to spend more than the cap allows.  Baseball and Basketball work around “soft caps,” which discourages teams from going over the cap by adding a luxury tax on top of the players’ salaries.  While this controls the spending to some degree, big market teams are able to support the largest salaries, thus they often have the best teams.  It is not as simple as that though because the NBA salary cap is more restrictive than the MLB, and the highest paid players do not necessarily yield the best teams.  However, that is a long discussion that I am not trying to explain in this article.  So, I’ll move on. 

Anyways, this hard cap forces (smart) NFL general managers to consider player value, rather than simply going after players based on ability.  Building a strong team is about correctly valuing players, so that you can save money and spend decently on all positions.  One of the reasons that the Patriots and Broncos are so good is that they have two of the best players in the NFL right now in Brady and Manning.  And guess what?  They aren’t the highest paid players in the NFL.  Both of these quarterbacks don’t mind taking salary hits (Both players make a significant amount of money, possibly even a majority of their earnings, on endorsements), in order to reduce their salary cap hit.  Also, all the top quarterbacks (salary-wise) get paid about the same as much (Eli, Brees, Ryan, Flacco, Rogers, Brady, Manning, etc.), but Brady, Manning, and Rogers are much better than the rest of those QBs.  So, these teams are “getting more bang for their buck,” even before players like Manning and Brady take salary hits. 

The moral of the story is that underrated players are key to a successful team.  Look at the Niners right now.  I’ll just give you a couple examples in Kaepernick and Asomugha (who I’m biased towards because of his contribution to the Raiders).  Kaepernick is the 4th lowest paid starting QB in the NFL.  This frees up a lot of cap space for the rest of the team.  Additionally, a player like Asomugha, who is taking no guaranteed money and is playing for the Niners at close to the league minimum salary, is a very solid number 3 CB. 

The Seahawks are another great example of a team with very underpaid players.  Russell Wilson is currently the lowest paid starting QB in the NFL.  Additionally, Richard Sherman, one of the best CBs in the NFL, is earning about $600,000 this year.  Obviously, these numbers will change for both the Niners and the Seahawks in the near future, and these teams will have to adjust for when their best players want bigger contracts next year.  However, for now, there is a reason why these teams are so good. 

On the opposite end of the spectrum, Flacco and other Baltimore Ravens players got big contracts after their Super Bowl victory last year.  The consequences of this were that they had to make a lot of roster cuts and spend less on many positions.  For this reason, I said at the beginning of the season that I didn’t expect the Ravens to make the playoffs, and I’m sticking by that. 

The hard salary cap promotes parity.  There is a reason that bad teams can suddenly become division champions and why Super Bowl contenders often fall apart the next season.  Obviously, there are exceptions (Patriots’ consistent success and Raiders’ assured yearly failures).  I plan on explaining what I believe to be the reason for some teams’ consistent yearly successes/failures in a future blog post.  

In conclusion, due to this “forced parity,” every season brings new hope for each and every team (except the Raiders).  It is a simple scheme, aided by the NFL rewarding the worst teams with the best draft picks.  Great teams have stats trickle down to weaker players.  These players get a little overpaid.  The team has to make cuts and is forced to spend less on free agents.  Ultimately, the team gets worse as a whole.  On the contrary, players on weaker teams develop their skill-set on a weaker team.  These players get better, without the stats to prove it.  They hold onto modest contracts.  Additionally, teammates take pay cuts because of poor production.  More money is available for free agents.  And suddenly, that team at the bottom of the division is making a run for the Super Bowl.  The NFC South is a wonderful example of the volatility of the NFL.  From 2002-2009, the team that finished in last the year before, won the division the following season (except when Atlanta finished last in 2007, only to finish second in the division at 11-5 in 2008).  In the entire history of the current NFC South, each team has won the division three times, except the Panthers, who have only won twice.  While the NFC South is a bit of an anomaly, it also serves as a great example for the consistent parity of the NFL.  Maybe that’s why football fans love the NFL so much, the hope that comes at the beginning of every NFL season.  The belief that their team can make that magical run to the Super Bowl.  

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